Reddit mentions of Mormon Scientist: The Life and Faith of Henry Eyring

The Science vs. Religion debate is a false dilemma. The debate is between world-views. Science is a mode to discover truth, not a world-view (it makes no claims of morality or oughtness - in fact, it can't make them). Scientism is a world-view centered on science that makes certain moral claims (despite the warnings of David Hume). But when someone is debating science and religion what they are usually debating is scientism and theism (though not always). And because the debate often conflates science and scientism, it is often superficial and misleading.

If you want a very good and thorough treatment of this by one of the leading philosophers read "Where the Conflict Really Lies" by Alvin Plantinga.

If you don't want to dive into a decent-sized book, take a look at these lectures by John Lennox which explore this debate to show the logic of theism (and, as a mathematician at Oxford, he uses the term "logic" deliberately):

• Is Belief in the Supernatural Irrational?
  
• God: Fact or Fiction?
  
  This is just the tip of the iceberg on this. But will give someone a good overview of how to properly frame the debate without pigeon-holing into the many false dichotomies/dilemmas people seem to settle into on this.
  
  For more LDS-centric resources, see:
  
  
• Mormon Scientist: The Life and Faith of Henry Eyring - which is more of a biography, but still very informative on the topic
  
• Key to the Science of Theology by Parley P. Pratt
  
  There's also the 2013 Mormon Interpreter Symposium on Science:
  
  
• David H. Bailey on "Science vs. Religion: Can This Marriage Be Saved?" - Mathematician and Computer Scientist who has spent 14 years at NASA's Ames Research Center.
  
  
• Richard N. Williams on "Science, Religion, and Agency" - founding Director of the Wheatley Institution. His specialty areas include the philosophical, theoretical and historical foundations of psychology, with concentration on issues related to human agency, as well the science of psychology and research methods and statistics.
  
  
• John S. Lewis on "The Scale of Creation in Space and Time" - Professor Emeritus of planetary science at the University of Arizona's Lunar and Planetary Laboratory and advisor to NASA and ESA. He was featured in a church video a while back.
  
  
• Ron Hellings on "Joseph Smith and Modern Cosmology" - He has spent twenty-five years as a Research Scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory and has been on loan to NASA Headquarters in Washington DC to act as Program Scientist for the Astrophysics Theory Program
  
  
• Jani Radebaugh on "The Outer Solar System: A Window to the Creative Breadth of Divinity" - A planetary scientist and Associate Team Member of the Cassini Radar Science Team.
  
  
• Bart J. Kowallis on "From All Eternity to All Eternity: Deep Time and the Gospel" - Associate Dean in the College of Physical and Mathematical Sciences at Brigham Young University.
  
  
• Amy L. Williams on "Answering New Atheism and Seeking a Sure Knowledge of God" - Fifth year Ph.D. student working jointly with the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and the Center for Cancer Research at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  
  
• Jeffrey M. Bradshaw on "Science and Genesis: A Personal View" - Senior Research Scientist at the Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition, Fulbright Senior Scholar at the European Institute for Cognitive Sciences and Engineering (EURISCO), and former chair of the RIACS Science Council for NASA Ames Research Center.
  
  
• Steven L. Peck on "Why Evolution and LDS Thought are Fully Compatible" - Evolutionary ecologist who teaches History and Philosophy of Science and Bioethics at BYU. He has a particular passion for evolution and how to avoid faith crisis. He's also a published science fiction writer.

I recommend the book Mormon Scientist. Henry J. Eyring, father of Henry B. Eyring, absolutely accepted organic evolution. He had a number of conflicts with people in the church because of it, but still maintained his faith. There are countless BYU professors that accept organic evolution as well so you are far from alone.